Open Access
Numismatic Insights: Unveiling the Historical and Cultural Significance of Lichchhavi Currency in Ancient Nepal
4
Associate Professor, Central Department of History, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal.
4
Associate Professor, Patan Multiple Campus, TU, Lalitpur, Nepal
4
Associate Professor, Mahendra Multiple Campus, TU, Nepalgunj, Nepal
Abstract
This study explores the significance of currency (numismatics) as a vital source in understanding Nepal's history and culture of the Lichchhavi Period. Currency has been a fundamental means of exchange since ancient times, serving economic purposes and as a reliable source of historical and cultural information. By analyzing the seals, symbols, inscriptions, and craftsmanship on coins, this research reveals insights into women's socio-political environment, religious practices, and status during the Lichchhavi era. The study employs a qualitative approach, utilizing secondary data from academic articles, historical texts, and digital archives. It meticulously examines the physical characteristics of Lichchhavi currency, comparing it with contemporary currencies from neighbouring countries to understand cross-cultural influences. The findings underscore the importance of numismatics in historical research, highlighting how currency serves as a strong and reliable foundation for understanding the cultural and historical context of the Lichchhavi Period. This study fills a critical gap in the existing literature by providing a comprehensive analysis of the role of currency in studying the history and culture of ancient Nepal, particularly during the Lichchhavi era.
Keywords
Lichchhavi Currency,
Numismatics,
Historical Research,
Cultural Significance,
Cross-Cultural Influences
References
Bazarachraya, D. B. (1996). Lichhavikalka abhilekh [Inscription of Lichchhavi period]. Nepal ra Easiyali Anusandhan Kendra.
Dahal, M. R. (2016). Lichchhavikalin mudraka bishesata [Features of Lichchavian currency]. Kasturi, 47(17), 48-50.
Dahal, M. R. (2019). Nepali mudrako prachinata ra bikash [Antiquity and development of Nepali currency]. Rastriya mudra sangrahalaya smarika [National currency museum souvenir]. Pp. 52- 59.
Dhungel, R. (1986). Prachin arthabyabastha [Ancient Economic System]. Sharadha Prasad Upadhaya Dhungel.
Dulal, L. N. (2016). Raja Manadeva prathamko Changunarayan abhilekhko sahittik pakshya [Literary aspects of the Chagunarayan records of King Mandev I]. Apara. (2), 102-108.
Dulal, L. N. (2017). Manadeva prathamko Changunarayan abhilekhko sanskritic pakshya [Cultural Aspects of the Chagunarayan Inscriptions of Mandev I]. Guruvani. 4(4), 215-254.
Dulal, L. N. (2019). Lichchhavikalin mudraka sanskriti pakshya [Cultural aspect of the currency of Lichchhavi period]. Rastriya mudra sangrahalaya smarika [National currency museum souvenir]. Pp. 28-34.
Harari, U. N. (2011). Sapiens: a brief history of human kinds. Penguin Rendamhouse. https://www.ynharari.com/sapiens-references/
Jayaswal, K. P. (1976). Chronology and history of Nepal. Bharati Prakashan.
Joshi, H. R. (1976). Uttar prachinkalin mudra [Currency of post-ancient period]. Sajha Prakashan.
Joshi, S. M. (1985). Nepali rastriya mudra [Nepali national currency]. Sajha Prakashan.
K.C., K. B. (1971). The judicial customs in Nepal. Ratna Pustak Bhandar.
Kafle, A. K. (2019). Rastriya Mudra Sangrahalayako aadhyan anusandhanka sambhabit kshetra ra bisaya [Possible areas and topics of study of currency museum]. Rastriya mudra sangrahalaya smarika [National currency museum souvenir]. Pp. 68-73.
Kaningham, A. (1963). Coins of ancient India. Endological Book House.
Khatri, P. K. (1998). Utpati: Manab sabbhyataka kehi pakshyako aaitihsik eabam manabsastriya aadhyan [Origin: A historical and anthropological study of some aspects of human civilization]. Nepal Ra Asiyali Anusandhan Kendra.
Majumdar, R. K. & Srivastab, A. N. (1975). Historiography. Surajit Book Dipo.
Pant, J. R. (2013). Sanskritiko samannya parichaya [General intorduction of culture]. Mirmire. 42(1), 112-122.
Pokharel, B. K. (ed.) (1982). Brihat Nepali sabdakosh [Nepali advance dictionary]. Nepal Academy.
Rajbanshi, S. M. (1974). Prachin lipi bikash [Ancient script development]. Puratattwo Bibhag.
Regmi, J. C. (1969). Lichchhavi sanskriti [Lichchhavi culture]. Ratna Pustak Bhandar.
Rijal, B. K. (1979). Archaeological remains of Kapilvastu, Lumbini and Devadaha. Educational Enterprises Pvt. Ltd.
Rijal, R. (2017). Nepalka Lichchhaviharu: Eak aaitihasik aadhyan [The Lichchavis of Nepal: A Historical Study]. Historical review. 2(1), 105-115.
Rowse A. L. (2016). The Uses of History. Shattlez Library Edition.
Schmandt-Besserat, D. (2010). The Archaeology of Measurement: The token system of the ancient Near East: Its role in counting, writing, the economy and cognition. https://api.semanticscholar.org/ CorpusID:128276242
Sharma, B. C. (1969). Nepalko aaitihasik ruprekha [Historical outline of Nepal]. Krishna Kumari Devi.
Sharma, J. L. (2001). Nepalma manabjatiko purkha [Ancestor of the human race in Nepal]. In, C. R. Nepali, D. R. Panta, T. R. Vaidya, T. R. Manandhar & G. Randan (Eds.). Nepalko itihaska bibidh pakshya [Various aspects of Nepal's history]. Royal Nepal Academy.
Shrestha, K. (2018). Mudraharuma nari: Eak aaitihasik aadhyan. Voice of culture. (8), PP. 1-16.
Shrestha, M. (2019). Lichchhavikalin Nepali mudrama dharmik tatha sanskritik prabhav [Religious and cultural influence in the currency of Lichchhavi period]. Rastriya mudra sangrahalaya smarika [National currency museum souvenir]. Pp. 35-43.
Swain, J. E. (1994). A history of world civilization. Eurasia Publising House (Pvt.). https://books.google.com.np/books?id=HQMOAQAAIAAJ&hl=hi&source=gbs_book_other_versions
Toynbee, A. (1961). A study of history. Oxford University Press.
Tylor, E. B. (1974). Primitive culture : researches into the development of mythology, philosophy, religion, language, art, and custom. Univweaairt Press. https://archive.org/details/primitiveculture01tylouoft/ page/n11/mode/2up
Walsh, E. H. (1990).The coines of Nepal. Low Price Publications.
How to Cite
Numismatic Insights: Unveiling the Historical and Cultural Significance of Lichchhavi Currency in Ancient Nepal. (2024). Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 3(08), 27-36. https://doi.org/10.55640/gjhss/Volume03Issue08-02
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Mittali Joshi, NETFLIX AND YOUTH: A STUDY ON STREAMING POPULARITY , Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 07 (2024): Volume 03 Issue 07
- Tara Nath Ghimire, Dol Raj Kafle, Sujata Karki, DIPLOMATIC STRATEGIES OF KING PRITHVI NARAYAN SHAH IN UNIFICATION OF NEPAL , Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 04 (2024): Volume 03 Issue 04
- FAMILUGBA JONATHAN OLUROPO, IBITOYE MAJEKODUNMI OLUSESAN, ADEDAYO ADEDEJI MATTHEW, OJO MAYOWA CHRISTOPHER, The Resurgence of Military Coups in West-Africa States: The Case of Niger Republic and Its Implications on Peace, Security and Transnational Activities in Nigeria , Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 04 (2024): Volume 03 Issue 04
- Garry L. Bastida, Analie B. Nemenzo , Drivers of Entrepreneurial Resilience of Farm Entrepreneurs in Davao Region , Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 03 (2024): Volume 03 Issue 03
- Gunes Erbay, NAVIGATING MATHEMATICAL OBSTACLES: EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS' JOURNEY IN OVERCOMING LEARNING CHALLENGES IN MATHEMATICS , Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 03 (2024): Volume 03 Issue 03
- Muhammad Shahid, Humera Siddiqui, UNLOCKING EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT: EXAMINING REWARD MANAGEMENT'S IMPACT ON MOTIVATION AND TURNOVER INTENTIONS , Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences: Vol. 2 No. 09 (2023): Volume 02 Issue 09
- Murad Haider Shaikh, EXPLORING CULTURAL DIMENSIONS IN EFL TEACHING: CHALLENGES, IMPLICATIONS, AND STRATEGIC APPROACHES , Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 07 (2024): Volume 03 Issue 07
- Xulong Zhang, Apisak Sukying, The Vocabulary Sizes and Lexical Collocations of University Learners in Thailand. , Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 03 (2024): Volume 03 Issue 03
- Xiang Li, PRESERVING HERITAGE: INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATION AND THE INTANGIBLE CULTURAL TREASURES OF THE CENTRAL PLAINS , Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 05 (2024): Volume 03 Issue 05
- Zhijun Meng, Shanyong Jang, FROM DOCUMENTARIES TO SHORT VIDEOS: THE EVOLUTION OF "STREET INTERVIEWS" , Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): Volume 03 Issue 11
Similar Articles
- Anant Pradhan, UNVEILING EDUCATIONAL INVESTMENT PATTERNS: UNDERSTANDING FACTORS INFLUENCING FAMILY EXPENDITURE IN INDIA , Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 04 (2024): Volume 03 Issue 04
- FAMILUGBA JONATHAN OLUROPO, IBITOYE MAJEKODUNMI OLUSESAN, ADEDAYO ADEDEJI MATTHEW, OJO MAYOWA CHRISTOPHER, The Resurgence of Military Coups in West-Africa States: The Case of Niger Republic and Its Implications on Peace, Security and Transnational Activities in Nigeria , Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 04 (2024): Volume 03 Issue 04
- Henri Clark, EMPOWERING SUCCESS: INTEGRATING COGNITIVE REMEDIATION THERAPY AND SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL LEARNING FOR COLLEGE STUDENTS WITH MENTAL HEALTH CHALLENGES , Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 05 (2024): Volume 03 Issue 05
- Mittali Joshi, NETFLIX AND YOUTH: A STUDY ON STREAMING POPULARITY , Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 07 (2024): Volume 03 Issue 07
- Makhosini, CHALLENGES AND RISKS OF INTER-DENOMINATIONAL CONFLICT: YOUNG CHRISTIAN ADULTS AND THEIR CHOICES OF LIFE PARTNERS , Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 08 (2024): Volume 03 Issue 08
- Govinda Prasad Guragain, Saroj Pokharel , Bhawani Shankar Adhikari , Impact of Transnational Organized Crime on Border Security in Nepal: Challenges and Strategies , Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 09 (2024): Volume 03 Issue 09
- Deepti Makwana, Hatim Ghadiwala, BRECHTIAN ECHOES IN GIRISH KARNAD: AN ANALYSIS OF HAYAVADANA AND YAYATI , Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 09 (2024): Volume 03 Issue 09
- Omotolani Sunday Inyokwe, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND ITS IMPACT ON PENSION FUND SUSTAINABILITY IN NIGERIA , Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): Volume 03 Issue 10
- Zhijun Meng, Shanyong Jang, FROM DOCUMENTARIES TO SHORT VIDEOS: THE EVOLUTION OF "STREET INTERVIEWS" , Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): Volume 03 Issue 11
- Dr. Vaishnav Kumar, EXAMINING THE IMPACT OF HAZARDOUS SLUM ENVIRONMENTS IN VISAKHAPATNAM CITY , Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): Volume 03 Issue 11
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.