Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences

Open Access Peer Review International
Open Access

The Resurgence of Military Coups in West-Africa States: The Case of Niger Republic and Its Implications on Peace, Security and Transnational Activities in Nigeria

4 Department of Liberal Studies (History and International Studies), School of Multidisciplinary Studies, College of Education, Bamidele Olumilua University of Education, Science and Technology, Ikere-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria.
4 Department of Political Science and International Diplomacy, School of Social Sciences, College of Social and Management Sciences, Bamidele Olumilua University of Education, Science and Technology, Ikere-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria.
4 Department of Peace and Security Studies, School of Social Sciences, College of Social and Management Sciences, Bamidele Olumilua University of Education, Science and Technology, Ikere-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria.
4 Department of Liberal Studies (History and International Studies), School of Multidisciplinary Studies, College of Education, Bamidele Olumilua University of Education, Science and Technology, Ikere-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria.

Abstract

Niger Republic is a country rich in mineral resources (uranium) with astounding and complex relationship with the West, a strategic country provided with supports and collaboration with the West (United States of America) when it comes to fight against terrorism in Africa. Relatively enjoying a stable civilian government before the seemingly unexpected military coup struck and pull out the roots of civilian government and short-lived the democratic government in power. This study aims at; identifying and examining the factors responsible for military coups in West Africa States and Niger republic in 2023, examining the interventions and reactions of Nigerian Government and Economic Community of West Africa States (ECOWAS) and other international organizations towards the Military Coup in Niger Republic, identifying and assessing the implications of the Niger coup on Nigeria national peace, security and socio-economic development as a neighboring State and Economic Community of West Africa States (ECOWAS) in general.  In this study, the Resource Curse Theory was used as the theoretical framework of analysis. The data used in this study are primarily and secondarily sourced. The interview was tailored towards eliciting information from key informants, including historians, political scientists, peace and conflict experts, international relations experts, diplomats, staff of foreign affairs ministry and other stakeholders. Secondary data were sourced from publications, editorials, articles, textbooks, journals, newspapers, internet materials in relations to the subject matter. The research work established the fact that security and welfare of the people which is the primary purpose and responsibility of the government has not been adequately attended to due to leadership failure and indiscipline among the political class. However, because of the far-reaching implications of the coup for national life and ECOWAS States at large, the study therefore, recommended, among other things, that all parties involved must embrace peace and come together in order to resolve the matter in a manner that will further promote peace and development in the sub-region.

Keywords

References

📄 Adabembe, K. O and Adedayo, A.M (2022) Ethno-Religious Crises and Its Implications on Security and National Development in Nigeria. British Journal of Multidisciplinary and Advanced Studies: Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences 3 (2), 1-20.
📄 Akinfenwa, O (2021) Sudan military coup: what happened and why it still matters. Fair Planet, 24 November. Available at: https://www.fairplanet.org/story/sudan-military-coup-what-happened-and-why-it-still-matters/
📄 Akinola, A. O (2022) Conflict, coups as the AU turns 20. Sunday Independent, 29 May. Availableat: https://www.pressreader.com/south-africa/the-sunday-independent/20220529/282097755331907
📄 Akinola, A. O (2021) The Bretton Woods institutions and economic reform in Africa. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.013.754.
📄 Akinola, A. O. (2021). The sudden proliferation of coups in West Africa and the Sahel bodes ill for the democratic project in Africa. https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-10-06-the-sudden-proliferation-of-coups-in-west-africa-and-the-sahel-bodes-ill-for-the-democratic-project-in-africa/
📄 Ani, N. C. (2021). Coup resurgence in Africa: The pitfalls of a regional response. https://www.accord.org.za/analysis/coup-resurgence-in-africa-the-pitfalls-of-a-regional-response/
📄 Chin, John J; Carter, David B; and Wright, Joseph G (2021). “The Varieties of Coups D'état: Introducing the Colpus Dataset”. International Studies Quarterly. 65 (4): 1040–1051. “The Varieties of Coups D'état: Introducing the Colpus Dataset”. International Studies Quarterly. 65 (4): 1040–1051.
📄 Debos, M (2021) Chad’s president lived and died by the gun. Will the country shift away from militarized rule? The Washington Post, 7 May. Available at: https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2021/05/07/chads-president-lived-died-by-gun-will-country-shift-away-militarized-rule/
📄 Dion, E and Sany, J (2021) After two coups, Mali needs regional support to bolster democracy. United States Institute of Peace, 9 December. Available at: https://www.usip.org/publications/2021/12/after-twocoups-mali-needs-regional-support-bolster-democracy
📄 Glennie, J. (2008). The trouble with aid: why less could mean more for Africa. London: Zed Books.
📄 Chabal, P. (2009). Africa: The Politics of Suffering and Smiling. London and New York: Zed Books.
📄 Ferguson, J. (2006). Global Shadows: Africa in the Neoliberal World Order. Durham and London: Duke University Press.
📄 Harvey, W.B (1966) Post-Nkrumah Ghana: the legal profile of a coup. Articles by Maurer Faculty. Paper 1187. Available at: http://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/facpub/1187
📄 INTERPOL public website, https://www.interpol.int/News-and-media/News/2015/N2015-155 (accessed February, 2024)
📄 Powell, Jonathan M.; Thyne, Clayton L. (2011). “Global instances of coups from 1950 to 2010: A new dataset” (PDF). Journal of Peace Research (Preprint). 48 (2): 249–259.
📄 Rini, D. A and Didit W. U, (2022). The Impact of Monetary Policy and International Trade on Economic Growth and Inflation in ASEAN-4 Countries. Signifikan: Journal Ilmu Ekonomi 11 (1), 2022: 175 – 190
📄 Siollun, M (2016). How first coup still haunts Nigeria 50 years on. BBC News, 15 January. Available at: https:// www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-35312370
📄 Miller, M K. (2016). "Reanalysis: Are coups good for democracy?". Research & Politics. 3 (4)
📄 Willoughby, S. (2013) Remembering Sub-Saharan Africa’s first military coup d’état fifty years on. London School of Economics. Available at: https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/africaatlse/2013/08/19/remembering-subsaharan-africas-first-military-coup-detat-fifty-years-on/

How to Cite

The Resurgence of Military Coups in West-Africa States: The Case of Niger Republic and Its Implications on Peace, Security and Transnational Activities in Nigeria. (2024). Global Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 3(04), 26-37. https://doi.org/10.55640/gjhss-social-332

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 > >> 

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.