eISSN: 2791-173X editor@grpublishing.org
All Journals
Submit your article

Global Multidisciplinary Journal

Open Access Peer Review International
Open Access

UNDERSTANDING PSYCHIATRIC MORBIDITY IN STROKE SURVIVORS: A STUDY OF OUTPATIENTS AT KENYATTA NATIONAL HOSPITAL, KENYA

DOI
pdf
Dr. Achieng Kariuki 1 ,
4 Department of Psychiatry, University of Nairobi, Kenya

Abstract

This study investigates the prevalence and nature of psychiatric morbidity among stroke survivors attending outpatient services at Kenyatta National Hospital, Kenya. Stroke survivors are at an increased risk of developing psychiatric disorders, which can significantly affect their recovery and quality of life. This study aimed to identify common psychiatric conditions, including depression, anxiety, and cognitive impairments, in stroke outpatients. A total of 150 stroke survivors were assessed using standardized psychiatric diagnostic tools, including the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). The findings revealed a high prevalence of psychiatric morbidity, with depression being the most common disorder, followed by anxiety and cognitive dysfunction. Factors such as the severity of the stroke, age, and level of social support were found to be significant predictors of psychiatric morbidity. The study highlights the need for integrated mental health care in the rehabilitation of stroke survivors, as addressing psychiatric morbidity can enhance recovery outcomes and improve overall well-being. The results underscore the importance of early screening for psychiatric disorders in stroke rehabilitation settings to improve patient management and support services.

Keywords

Psychiatric morbidity, Stroke survivors, Depression

References

📄 Adeloye D (2014) An Estimate of the Incidence and Prevalence of Stroke in Africa: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. PLoS ONE 9(6): e100724. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0100724
📄 Ajiboye PO 1, Abiodun OA 1, Tunde-Ayinmode MF 1, Buhari OIN1, Sanya EO 2, Wahab KW 2, (2013) Psychiatric morbidity in stroke patients attending a neurology clinic in Nigeria. Afican Health Sciences ; 13(3): 624 -631http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v13i3.15
📄 Ajzen, I., & Fishbein, M. (1980). The theory of reasoned action. Adopted from understanding attitudes and predicting human behavior. Prentice Hall, Englewood, New Jersy.
📄 Almeida OP, Xiao J.(2007), Morbidity associated with incident mental health disorders after stroke. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry;41: 274-281. 39.
📄 Beghi M, Cornaggia CM, Di Giacomo E, Primati C, Clerici M. (2009) Stroke and psychiatric disorders. Riv Psichiatr; 44 (1): 55-63. 40.
📄 Hackett, M. L., Köhler, S., O'brien, J. T., & Mead, G. E. (2014). Neuropsychiatric outcomes of stroke. The Lancet Neurology,13(5), 525-534. doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(14)70016-x
📄 Horne, M. (2010). 27. Parkinsons disease. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience,17(12), 1618. doi:10.1016/j.jocn.2010.07.028
📄 Kanner MK (2005), Depression in Neurological Disorders. Wilingham: Cambridge Medical Communication Ltd.
📄 Lyketsos GC, Kozauer N, Rabins VP (2007). Psychiatric manifestations of neurological disease: where are we headed? Dialogues Clin Neurosci ; 9:111-124.
📄 Maree L. Hackett, Chaturangi Yapa, Varsha Parag, Craig S. Anderson, Frequency of Depression After Stroke A Systematic Review of Observational Studies , Stroke, Journal of the American Heart association, 2005 Jersy.
📄 Mugenda, O., & Mugenda, A. (1999). Research methods/ quantitative and qualitative approaches. Nairobi: Africa centre for technology studies.
📄 Paolucci, S. (2008). Epidemiology and treatment of post-stroke depression. NDT Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 145. doi:10.2147/ndt.s2017.

How to Cite

Dr. Achieng Kariuki. (2025). UNDERSTANDING PSYCHIATRIC MORBIDITY IN STROKE SURVIVORS: A STUDY OF OUTPATIENTS AT KENYATTA NATIONAL HOSPITAL, KENYA. Global Multidisciplinary Journal, 4(02), 1-4. https://www.grpublishing.org/journals/index.php/gmj/article/view/160

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >>